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Hollyhock House at Aline Barnsdall Art Park. Source: Wikimedia Commons. |
Aline Barnsdall Art Park
4800 Hollywood Boulevard
Website: Barnsdall Art Park Foundation
The Treasure: Located in Barnsdall Art Park, Hollyhock
House was Frank Lloyd Wright’s first effort to marry his approach to
architecture with the Southern California
environment.
Accessibility: Aline Barnsdall Art Park is open daily from 5
a.m. to 10 p.m. Tours of Hollyhock House are offered Wednesday through Sunday.
Check their website for tour times.
Background: A visionary genius of American architecture,
Frank Lloyd Wright (1867-1959) labored to create buildings that complemented
their environment. In the early 1900s, he developed his famous “Prairie Style” that reflected the landscape of the Chicago suburbs and the midwest .
But Los Angeles is very different from Chicago …
Wright was approached by Aline Barnsdall, an unconventional
and artistically-inclined oil heiress, to build a house in Los Angeles that could form the centerpiece
of an art colony and theater complex. Wright’s challenge was to find a style
that would satisfy his exacting aesthetic standards while fitting in with the
Los Angeles environment and culture. Completed in 1921, Hollyhock House used flowing
water, gardens, a central courtyard, roof terraces, and leaded art glass
windows to achieve Wright’s vision. Additionally, it incorporated a visual
hollyhock theme in tribute to Aline Barnsdall’s favorite flower.
Barnsdall gave the house to the city of Los Angeles in 1927 under the stipulation
that the home could be used by the California Art Club under a 15-year lease.
Over the years, other organizations leased the house, altering it to meet their
needs. Conscientious efforts to restore the house began in 1974. Barnsdall’s
dream of an art complex has gradually been realized, with the 11-acre Aline
Barnsdall Art Park now accommodating the Barnsdall
Art Center ,
the Barnsdall Junior
Art Center ,
the Los Angeles Municipal Art
Gallery , and the 299-seat
Barnsdall Gallery Theatre.
The Hollywood sign in Griffith Park. Source: Wikimedia Commons. |
Tour America's History Itinerary
Wednesday’s destination: Pasadena Playhouse
Monday’s destination: Campo de Cahuenga
Monday’s destination: Campo de Cahuenga
© 2012 Lee Price
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